Ultimate Guide In How to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil

Oil has become the most actively-traded commodity of 2022 and with good reason. Let’s take a look at How to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil.

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What is oil?

Crude oil, as it is known, is a a type of fossil fuel which is a raw natural liquid resource that is extracted from beneath the earth and then refined into products such as gasoline, jet fuel, and other petroleum based products.

Where does oil come from?

Crude oil is a natural petroleum product from the earth’s crust, made of plant and animal matter from millions of years ago. Over time the remains of vegetation and various organisms, such as bacteria and algae, are covered by an increasing amount of soil before they are converted through heat and pressure into matter composed largely of hydrocarbons. 

Currently the United States, Saudi Arabia, and Russia are the leading producers of oil in the world.

What is so valuable about oil?

Oil is a product that we use very widely in the modern world. If you think about how many cars, trucks, trains, aeroplanes and various other machines all require oil to function it begins to make sense just how much the worlds depends on oil.

In addition, oil is a non-renewable resource, meaning that it is being used at a rate faster than what it can be replaced naturally and, therefore, is a limited resource. In the views of many economists, crude oil is the single most important commodity in the world, as it is currently the primary source of energy production.

What affects the price of oil?

As in all traditional economic modelling, the price of a commodity is based on the law of supply and demand. Supply is usually what will heavily affect the prices and profitability of crude oil, considering that the demand usually remains the same.

Is oil actually sold in barrels?

Well, yes and no. No one actually ‘buys’ a barrel of oil and in this day and age it isn’t even transported in barrels anymore. However, it is still discussed in the quantity of a barrel as it was historically transported that way.

Inspiration came from the whiskey industry which transported the golden liquid in wooden barrels of a standard size, 40 gallons oil producers took the idea for themselves and so the 40 gallon barrel was created but they added an extra 2 gallons to cover spillages on route to their destinations leading to the 42 gallon barrel.

What types of oil can I buy?

There are several different types of oil. They are grouped together by the region that they are extracted from the earth.

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) is an extremely high quality crude oil which is greatly valued due to it’s premium quality.

Brent Blend is a combination of oils from 15 different oil fields throughout the Scottish Brent and Ninian systems located in the North Sea.

OPEC Basket oil is a collective seven different crude oils from Algeria, Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Nigeria, Dubai, Venezuela and the Mexican Isthmus.

What is OPEC? The acronym OPEC stands for “Organization of Petroleum-Exporting Countries” which is an organization that was formed in 1960 in order to create some common policy for the production and sale of oil within its jurisdiction.

What is Brent Crude?

North Sea Brent Crude is the benchmark in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, which trades on the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE).

What is West Texas Intermediate (WTI)?

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude is the benchmark for oil futures is in North America, which trades on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX).

What is the difference between Brent Crude and WTI prices?

While the two contracts move somewhat in unison, WTI is more sensitive to American economic developments, and Brent responds more to those elsewhere such as Europe and the Middle East.

What does it mean to trade oil?    

Crude oil is a global commodity that trades in markets around the world, both as spot oil and via derivatives contracts. Traders in crude oil set prices by two factors: supply and demand and market sentiment.

What does it mean to invest in oil?

One simple way for the average person to directly invest in oil is by buying oil directly or through the purchase of stocks in oil drilling and service companies. In addition, investors can invest indirectly in oil through the purchase and trading of energy-sector ETFs.

What does it mean to trade an oil stock?

Given that we often see their logos at gas stations, the largest oil and gas companies are generally quite well-known. These companies mostly look for, drill and extract the oil from reserves under the surface of the earth. They can be made up of land based, sea based or a combination of the two.

Ultimate Guide In How to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil

What is the oil barrel price today?

The best places to check the current oil prices is with a broker who provides current market information. Check which Partner Brokers we suggest here.

Can you trade oil prices?

Yes! Oil is one of the most traded commodities in the world (if not the most).

What is the oil prices chart?

How to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil - current oil price chart

What is the oil price?

The actual price of oil on that date depends on many factors. When discussing the price of oil it is important to remember that the spot and futures prices may differ.

When considering the futures price there no guarantee that oil will actually hit that price in the current market when that date comes. It is just the price that purchasers of oil are anticipating it to be at a certain time in the future.

When futures prices are trading higher than the spot (known as contango), it suggests that traders are willing to pay a premium for oil to be delivered at a future date and that expectations are bullish.

If instead, futures are trading below the spot (known as backwardation), it can be a bearish signal.

What is the price history of oil?

Ultimate Guide In How to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil - historical oil price chart

What are the oil prices forecast?

Oil pricing will change from day to day and depend largely on the economic cycle that the world is in. Currently, we are in a period of inflation and this is having an effect on the price of all commodities, especially oil. Furthermore, as oil is highly sensitive to geopolitical factors, the recent disruption to supply as a result of the conflict in Ukraine is further exasperating the prices.

How can I invest in oil?

Crude oil can be traded on a spot price or as a futures price. It is a global commodity that trades in markets around the world, both as spot oil and via derivatives contracts.

Most commodity contracts that are bought and sold ‘on the spot’ meaning that the sale takes place immediately. Money is exchanged, and the purchaser accepts ‘delivery of the goods’.

In the case of oil, the demand for immediate delivery versus future delivery is small, in no small part due to the logistics of transporting oil. Investors, of course, don’t intend to take delivery of the oil as a product so futures contracts are more commonly used by traders and investors.

How to invest in oil with little money?

If you are on a budget and want to start investing in oil, the best and most economical way to do that is to invest in a oil company stock. In most cases you can start investing in an oil company stock such as Shell, BP or Saudi Aramco for as little as $10.00 and with no commission.

Alternatively you can invest in an oil ETF such as the United States Oil Fund.

The United States Oil Fund LP aims to follow daily changes in the net value assets of sweet crude oil measured by the Benchmark Futures Oil Contract. USCF—headquartered in Denver, Colorado—manages the fund, which primarily invests in US bonds. Founded in 2006, this ETF uses US dollars as base currency and trades on the NYSE under the ticker USO. Buy USO stock and diversify your eToro investment portfolio 

Why should I invest in oil?

To the individual investor, oil can be a speculative asset, a portfolio diversifier, or a hedge against related positions. As traders and investors we are inclined to follow the money. This means that we look for whatever asset is going to move sufficiently su that we can make money by the changes in the price.

Why do we trade oil?

As with other assets people trade in oil in order to make money out of the changes in the price. Because the price of oil is affected by global conditions as well as the traditional economic factors of supply and demand, trading the price of oil is often easier to predict than other assets in the market.

How to invest in oil UK?

Probably the best known oil producing company in the UK is BP (British Petroleum).

How to invest in oil USA?

Some of the best known companies in the USA for oil are Chevron, Exxon Mobil, Occidental Petroleum.

How to invest in oil stocks?

Investing in oil stocks is as simple as opening an account with a broker who offers a wide array of oil related assets. In addition, if you would prefer to invest in a diversified portfolio you might consider investing in the Oil Worldwide Portfolio.

What is the Oil Worldwide Portfolio? The oil industry has always experienced ups and downs due to factors that have affected supply and demand for the commodity. Geopolitical tensions and global pandemics have resulted in significant drops and gains, creating an opportunity to capitalise on these price movements. The modern world is becoming more globalised, and therefore industries are more interlinked. Areas such as electricity production, aviation, and the automotive industry rely heavily on the black gold. OilWorldWide Smart Portfolio allocates in stocks, based on eToro's asset universe, of the world's leading oil-related companies, oil-related ETFs and direct oil price derivatives. The minimum investment amount for this portfolio is $500. 

How to invest in oil futures?

An oil futures contract is an agreement to buy or sell a certain number of barrels of oil at a predetermined price, on a predetermined date.

When futures are purchased, a contract is signed between buyer and seller and secured with a margin payment that covers a percentage of the total value of the contract.

How to invest in an oil EFT?

Similarly to investing in oil stocks, investing in an oil ETF is as easy as opening an account with a provider who offers tradable ETFs such as the United States Oil Fund.

What are the best oil stocks?

The list of the biggest oil companies is always changing slightly as one company makes more profits or has more expenses than another, however, the list of the biggest oil producers in the world will usually remain the same in terms of the names as new oil companies are very rare in this day and age.

1 Saudi Aramco $1,979 Saudi Arabia
2 ExxonMobil $257.30 U.S.
3 Chevron $205.29 U.S.
4 Shell $175.28 Netherlands
5 PetroChina $162.55 China
6 TotalEnergies $130.56 France
7 Gazprom $121.77 Russia
8 ConocoPhillips $95.93 U.S.
9 BP $93.97 U.K.
10 Rosneft $84.07 Russia

How much does it cost to buy oil?

How much it costs to trade and invest in oil depends on the broker that you use to trade with. These days most brokers should allow you to buy, trade and invest in oil with no commission. If you would like to find a no commission broker please check here.

Who can buy oil?

Absolutely anyone can buy oil through a broker by investing in a portfolio, stocks, commodity or ETF.

Can a normal person buy crude oil?

Yes of course, as long as you are sure that you aren’t buying the oil with an intention of taking delivery of the oil, you will simply be trading the price movement of the oil.

Weather or not to invest in oil is ultimately your final decision. However, you should remember that at the moment the price of oil is providing a lot of opportunities to traders and investors to make money through taking advantage in the changes in the price. In addition, many investors are using the purchase of oil to hedge against inflation and higher petrol prices.

Can I buy oil stock?

Yes you can buy oil stocks very easily. Check here to trade oil stocks with zero commission for as little as $10.00.

Is investing in oil right for me?

It depends on what you are hoping to achieve by investing in oil. If you are looking for an opportunity to make money from trading and investing in the markets, then at the moment the price movements in oil are one of the best opportunities available.

In addition, if you are looking for an opportunity to hedge your financial assets against the increasing prices of petrol and other commodity prices (such as utilities and food).

Check here for more on Inflation Hedge Investment Portfolios.

Where can I buy oil?

To buy oil start by opening an account with a regulated broker. Please see Our Partners for a list or recommended brokers.

Can I buy oil stock?

Similarly to above, to buy oil stocks start by opening an account with a regulated broker. Please see Our Partners for a list or recommended brokers.

How do I invest in oil?

Investors may purchase two types of oil contracts: futures contracts and spot contracts. Spot contract reflects the current market price for oil, whereas the futures price reflects the price buyers are willing to pay for oil on a delivery date set at some point in the future.

How can I trade with oil?

It is very easy to trade oil. All you need to do is to open an account with a broker that can offer a wide array of trading assets. This can be as easily as deciding to trade oil directly or through trading an oil company stock or EFT.

How to trade oil price?

Trading the price of oil is easy. as with all other assets, the goal is to buy low nsd swll high in order to maxsmise the amount of profit you can make out of any given trade.

Is oil a buy now?

At this time oil is reaching the highest prices that it has in over 30 years. Due to the supply constraints that have been caused through conflict the price of oil has been steadily increasing for several months and is predicted to continue to increase for the foreseeable future while the difficulty in supply remains.

Is oil a good investment now?

As an investment, it is very likely that many investors are using the increase in the price of oil to hedge against any other increases in costs that they are experiencing due to the inflationary pressures and supply shortage pressures.

Should I buy oil stocks now?

Weather or not you should buy oil stocks now is a personal choice, however, as the price chart shows, the price has been increasing since 2021. It is widely predicted to continue to increase until there is a significant change in the fundamental landscape economically speaking. This could mean a decrease in the inflation rate or through a resolution to the conflict in ukraine which as cause the supply or Russian oil to be reduced worldwide.

Which countries export Oil?

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the United States was one of the world’s leading oil producers, and U.S. companies developed the technology to make oil into useful products like gasoline. During the middle and last decades of the 20th century, U.S. oil production fell dramatically, and the U.S. became an energy importer being overtaken by Russia, Canada and Saudi Arabia to name a few.

Ready to Buy Trade and Invest in Oil?

One of our favourite ways to get started in trading oil is through the Oil World Wide Smart Portfolio. This is because it combines a vast array of Stocks and ETFs which are all directly exposed to the oil industry and benefit from the increased profitability of the oil production companies. View the Oil World Wide Portfolio here.

As always, if you have any questions, we would love to hear from you. Please contact us. Happy trading!

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